How to get your book into bookstores
Bookstores do not buy from authors one by one. They order from wholesalers and catalogs, and a book has to meet the trade's terms before a store can even consider it.
If you want to know how to get your book into bookstores, start with how bookstores buy. They do not order from individual authors. They order from wholesalers, through catalogs that list millions of titles, on terms the whole trade uses. A self-published book reaches a bookstore the same way: it has to be listed where booksellers order and offered on terms they accept.
This guide explains how that works in the US, the UK and Germany, what booksellers check before they order, why print-on-demand books are rarely on the shelf, and what you can do about each step.
How do bookstores order books?
Bookstores order most of their books from wholesalers. A wholesaler lets a store buy from thousands of publishers on one account, with one invoice and fast delivery, instead of opening an account with every publisher.
How it looks in three markets, as of October 2026:
- United States. Bookstores and libraries order through the catalogs of the major book wholesalers. Baker & Taylor, long the other big US wholesaler, announced on October 8, 2025 that it would cease operations by the end of 2025, according to American Libraries magazine.
- United Kingdom. Gardners, based in Eastbourne, describes itself as "a leading wholesaler of books" and keeps about 500,000 titles in stock for same-day dispatch.
- Germany. Bookstores order from wholesalers called Barsortimente: Libri, Zeitfracht (formerly KNV) and Umbreit. They deliver to stores within about 24 hours by overnight service. Titles are looked up in the VLB, the directory of available books in the German-speaking trade.
| Market | Where stores order | Title and metadata directory |
|---|---|---|
| United States | the major book wholesalers | wholesaler catalogs, Books in Print |
| United Kingdom | wholesalers such as Gardners | Nielsen BookData, wholesaler catalogs |
| Germany | Barsortimente: Libri, Zeitfracht, Umbreit | VLB (Verzeichnis Lieferbarer Bücher) |
If your book is not in these systems, a bookseller who wants to order it cannot do so in the usual way. If it is, any store with an account can order it, even if nobody there has heard of you.
What do bookstores need before they can order your book?
A bookstore needs five things: an ISBN, correct metadata, availability through a wholesaler it uses, a trade discount and a returns policy it can live with. Without the first three, the book cannot be ordered at all. Without the last two, it can be ordered but is unlikely to be stocked.
An ISBN and a publisher name. The ISBN identifies the edition and its publisher. Bowker, the US ISBN agency, notes that an ISBN puts your book into the Books in Print database, which publishers, retailers and libraries consult. See our guide on what a publishing imprint is for why the publisher name matters.
Metadata. Title, author, format, price, publication date and subject categories. Barnes & Noble, for example, asks for exactly these fields, plus the discount offered, in the bibliographic record it uses to list a book. In the UK, Gardners requires publishers to be registered with Nielsen BookData.
Wholesale availability. Stores expect to order a book through the wholesaler they already buy from, on their usual account.
A trade discount. The store buys below the list price and lives on the difference. Through KDP Expanded Distribution, for example, KDP pays 40% of the list price minus printing, so 60% stays with distributors and stores. Gardners says it typically requests 60% off the recommended retail price.
Returnability. Unsold books can go back. Many booksellers only buy books they can return, and the publisher pays for those returns, at the wholesale price.
Why are print-on-demand books rarely on bookstore shelves?
Because being orderable and being stocked are different decisions. Print on demand makes a book orderable everywhere the wholesaler reaches, but a store only puts copies on its shelf if it expects them to sell and can return them if they do not.
Every copy on a shelf is money the store has already spent: if a bookseller does not believe customers will buy the book, it will not be stocked. Traditional publishers support that decision with sales representatives, seasonal catalogs, advance copies and marketing budgets. A self-published title usually arrives with none of these.
The terms add to it. A book set up as non-returnable or with a short discount may be orderable, but a store takes all the risk on every copy it stocks. Such a book can still be sold as a special order: a customer asks for it, the store orders one copy, and the customer picks it up. That is a real sale through a real bookstore, but it is not shelf space.
None of this means a POD book cannot be stocked. It means stocking is earned store by store.
How to get your book into Barnes & Noble
To get a book into Barnes & Noble, it first has to be listed: B&N lists titles from bibliographic data supplied by the publisher, and states that "this data must be provided by the publisher". In-store placement is a separate decision made by B&N.
What B&N's help pages say, as of October 2026:
- Publishers send a basic bibliographic record (ISBN, title, author, publisher, format, price, publication date, BISAC subject and discount to B&N) to [email protected], ideally at least 180 days before publication.
- A publisher that wants to sell on bn.com directly has to become a Vendor of Record with B&N's warehouse.
- For the New Releases section, "there is no submission process"; B&N editors contact publishers when they are interested in a book.
- B&N "will never reach out to you and offer in-store placement for your books in exchange for money."
For most self-published authors, the practical route is wholesale distribution. KDP Expanded Distribution makes paperbacks available to distributors that bookstores order from. KDP is clear about the limit: enrolling "doesn't guarantee it will be accepted by distributors or ordered by a particular bookseller or library." The same is true for any distribution route, including ours.
How consignment works at independent bookstores
Consignment means the store takes a few copies without paying for them upfront and pays you only for copies that sell. Some independent stores prefer consignment or an author event to test interest before they buy.
You supply the copies, the store sets them out, and after an agreed period you collect your share of what sold and take back what did not. Terms differ from store to store, so ask for them in writing before you deliver:
- the split between you and the store
- any intake or handling fee
- how long the books stay on display
- how and when you are paid
- what happens to copies that are damaged or unsold
Consignment works best for local authors with a reason to be in that particular store: a local subject, an event, a reading group. It is slow to scale, because every store is a separate arrangement, but it is the most direct way onto a shelf.
Book distributors for small bookstores
Small bookstores order from wholesalers for the same reason large ones do: one account covers thousands of publishers. Every additional direct account with a single small publisher means extra invoices, shipping costs and returns paperwork for the store.
For you, that means: the most useful thing you can do for a small bookstore is make your book available through the wholesaler it already uses. A store that can add your book to its regular order is far more likely to say yes than one that has to buy from you directly.
How to pitch your book to a local bookstore
Go in person, at a quiet time, and ask who handles ordering. Bring a copy and a one-page sheet with the ISBN, price, format, publisher, a short description and how the store can order the book.
What helps:
- Be a customer first. Booksellers notice who supports their store.
- Know your terms. Discount, returnability and the wholesaler are the first questions a buyer will ask.
- Offer something. A reading, a signing or a talk gives the store a reason to stock copies and promote them.
- Accept a no. Shelf space is limited, and a store's decision about its own shelves is final.
What ShelfPublisher does and does not do
ShelfPublisher handles the part that makes a book orderable; it does not decide what bookstores stock. Your paperback is published under the imprint of Orbita Media, an international publishing house with more than 1,000 published titles, with an ISBN from its block, and listed in the wholesale catalogs bookstores order from.
Per book, that includes:
- an ISBN, so you do not buy one
- filing your metadata with the bibliographic directories of your markets
- publication under Orbita as publisher and setup with the distribution channels
- print on demand, ordered and monitored for you
- collecting the revenue, quarterly statements and payouts
Through these catalogs, over 50,000 bookstores can order the book: more than 27,000 in the United States, 9,500 in the United Kingdom, 6,800 in Germany, 4,200 in France, 3,100 in Spain and 1,400 in Canada, plus 12 more countries through print on demand. Amazon is included. The full picture is on our page about getting your book into bookstores and our overview of book distribution.
What it does not include: no guarantee that a particular store puts the book on its shelf, no sales guarantee, no marketing, no editing and no cover design. The format is a black-and-white paperback; there is no hardcover or color edition.
On cost: one slot publishes one book and costs €35, down to €20 per book in larger packages, with no printing costs, listing fees, ISBN costs or distribution fee on top. You receive 30% of the net revenue per copy, after the retailer's discount and the cost of printing. For comparison, KDP and other self-publishing distributors charge nothing to set up a paperback and let you set more of the terms yourself, including your own ISBN; some also let you choose the discount and returns status. Our guide to book distribution for self-published authors compares the routes in detail.
How to get your book into bookstores: the short version
Make your book orderable, then make it worth stocking. Orderable means an ISBN, clean metadata and a listing with the wholesalers bookstores use. Worth stocking means terms the trade accepts and a reason for a particular store to believe its customers will buy it.
If you want your paperback published under a publishing house imprint and listed in the catalogs bookstores order from, request access to ShelfPublisher. Every request is read by a person.
Amazon, Kindle Direct Publishing and KDP are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Barnes & Noble, Gardners, Bowker, Libri, Zeitfracht and Umbreit are trademarks of their respective owners. ShelfPublisher is not affiliated with them.
Questions about this article
How do I get my self-published book into bookstores?
Make it orderable first: an ISBN, complete metadata and availability through a wholesaler bookstores use. Then give individual stores a reason to stock it, usually through a local connection, an event or consignment.
How do I get my book into Barnes & Noble?
Barnes & Noble lists books from bibliographic data that the publisher supplies, and a self-published book can become orderable through wholesale distribution. Shelf placement is a separate decision; B&N states that it never offers in-store placement in exchange for money.
Do bookstores buy books directly from authors?
Usually not. Most stores order through wholesalers so they can buy many publishers' books on one account. Some independent stores take local authors' books on consignment.
What discount do bookstores expect?
A substantial trade discount and returnable status. In the UK, Gardners says it typically requests 60% off the recommended retail price; through KDP Expanded Distribution, 60% of the list price stays with distributors and stores.
Can a print-on-demand book be sold in bookstores?
Yes. A print-on-demand book listed with a wholesaler can be ordered by any store that uses that wholesaler. Whether a store keeps copies on the shelf depends on the terms and on whether the bookseller expects it to sell.
- American Libraries: Baker & Taylor to Cease Operations (October 8, 2025) – as of October 2026
- Gardners: Selling to Us – as of October 2026
- Gardners: company website – as of October 2026
- Wikipedia (German): Barsortiment – German book wholesalers, overnight delivery, as of October 2026
- VLB: Verzeichnis Lieferbarer Bücher – as of October 2026
- Bowker / MyIdentifiers: Buy ISBNs (Books in Print) – as of October 2026
- Barnes & Noble Help: How to Submit Content – as of October 2026
- Barnes & Noble Help: Publisher/Author Guidelines – as of October 2026
- Barnes & Noble Help: New Release Section Placement for Authors and Publishers – as of October 2026
- KDP Help: Expanded Distribution – as of October 2026